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I'm always surprised when I go back to Europe and see so many people walking around with iPhone 4.

In Japan, where I live, a vast majority of people get their phones on a 24 months payment plan with a 2 years contract. The carrier gives you a generous discount of about 50% on the price of the phone but applies that discount not on the phone payments but on the data plan. So when the 24 months are done and you've finished paying for the phone, the discount goes away and you pay full price on the data plan and your total bill barely decreases.

In such a system, there is no advantage to keeping your old phone, you might as well just get the latest iPhone every 2 years and that's what 95% of people do.


As someone from Europe, I would rather buy a prepaid SIM card and cash out a couple of hundreds of Euros once for a phone, than be tied to a specific carrier with a contract.


Exactly. Frequently it works out several hundred euros cheaper over 24 months to buy an unlocked phone and go SIM-only.

Not that I'm planning to upgrade my iPhone SE until flagship phones stop being the size of a paperback book.


In Europe we love pre-pay and independence of mobile operators, not being chained to contracts.

Plus changing fully working phones every 2 years only contributes to electronic garbage.


It's interesting. Here in the US, the people I know who are single are almost universally on prepay, PAYG, or a la carte plans, and just buy our phones outright, because contract pricing works out severely in the carrier's favor. Meanwhile, those with families tend just as strongly toward family-plan contracts which come with a phone per person old enough to need one. I haven't sat down to characterize it in detail, but there seems to be an inflection point in line count past which contract pricing starts to make the most sense.


Family contracts are a huge savings over individual pay as you go plans.


Not so much, at most you'll save $5 to $10 a line compared to an MVNO. Postpaid carriers primarily make their money by locking you in on plans mis-sized for your needs, does every family member use unlimited data? Rarely.

Equipment protection plans and other similar features are also another profit center to beware of.


All you gotta do is ensure that this 50% discount is tuned to be the actual realistic price, while the full price is secretly just a 200% cost of the real market rate.

That way, the customers pay exactly the same as they normally would, except now they are compelled to buy a new expensive product every 2 years.


Exactly. Greece does what Japan does too, except monthly bills here are "20/mo or 40/mo with an iPhone".

Of course, they tell you that the "real" price is 40/mo, but still give you the option to not take the phone and "discount" it down to 20 anyway.


And ensure that all 3 major carriers agree behind closed do to have the exact same prices, just obscured with a bunch of different discounts and mandatory options that makes them look wildly different until you get the bill in the mail and the totals are the same...


The same happens with other aspects of phone plans. Comparing two providers in Australia:

One provider’s plan (typical of the model adhered to by most providers): $10/month including $200 of value, with phone calls 99¢/minute plus 40¢ flagfall.

Another provider (with a less common model): an “as you go” plan, with phone calls 15¢/minute. (Actually it’s still 12¢/minute, but the increase kicks in next week.)

My phone bill has been well under $1 every month except for last month where it got to $3.84 because of phone calls associated with buying a house and a couple of other things. Meanwhile, most providers would have been trying to charge me at least $10, more likely $30–$50 per month, or more on a long plan with an expensive phone included when I simply don’t need anything more than what a $150 phone provides.

Look me in the face and tell me that the first pricing model isn’t deliberately deceptive. They’re essentially using a different currency which for their own purposes of misdirection they call dollars. (And if you do get over that 200 units of their magic currency… oh, boy. You’re in for a massive bill.)

I’m inclined to believe that mobile telcos’ advertising practices are probably illegal, as deliberately misleading, and that the only reason they get away with it is because everyone does it and so customer expectations have been ruined.

Most providers wind up leading with “unlimited” plans; I suspect that a substantial fraction of their users would actually fare better with simple cost-per-call plans, but giving you that isn’t in the telcos’ best interests, and almost no providers even offer such a scheme—and the main one that I know of that does, doesn’t exactly advertise it obviously.


With public and home/work WiFi everywhere, and data packages big enough for my needs available for a few pounds a month where I live, I've long since given up on expensive monthly contracts. SIM-free smart phones with all the features I care about are available for £200 or so, and amortised over their average lifetime in my hands (4 years), that's effectively about £5/month (phone) + £7/month (data/minutes/texts), i.e. much cheaper than standard "flagship phone" contracts and with the freedom to change provider or stop at any time.


I pay 15 euros a month for my plan (text call data). So buying a 300 euro iPhone SE was worth it because of the low monthly cost.


Mine costs about $1,000: https://www.yamaha-motor.co.jp/pas/lineup/city-c/

But I'm in Tokyo so I'm not worried about theft at all. It has an integrated lock on the back wheel and this blocks the handle too.


Tokyo is the best.


The van has delivery lockers inside. You can call it to receive your parcel or send one yourself.


You could take the selfie, throw away the ballot and make a new one.


The poll workers can and will force you to do that. They take great pride every election in telling the local TV news types doing human interest stories that taking pictures of ballots accomplishes little other than pissing off the 80 year old poll workers who now have to work even harder. Some probably do successfully slip thru the system.

Another option is making a fake ballot. The local newspaper used to helpfully publish their suggestion of how a devout left wing progressive would fill out their ballot. They're currently the establishment, so they're likely to be the largest problem, and its solved right there.


> Both Iceland and Japan are small

Really? Iceland is small will 300k people, yes. But might I remind you Japan is 127 million people...


Maybe it was poorly phrased - land available for agriculture is small relative to their population. Iceland is huge but largely barren, Japan is even bigger but feeding 127m people is probably not possible with the land they have available


Except that it is. Japan is self-sufficient for food. Land marked for growing rice is essentially "eternally locked" to growing rice; you cannot sell it or use it for other purposes, and are required to plant it.


Until the TPP puts them all out of business and they retire (the average age of farmers in Japan is 66)


There are a lot of subsidies for Japanese rice growers too but I think this is primarily because without them they would not be competitive with American imports.


hmmm...yes to the first part, but the rice grown in NA is of a different variety they don't particularly like here.


Japan is currently the #2 market for US rice (or it was 5 years ago, anyway): http://westernfarmpress.com/rice/demand-us-rice-increasing-j...

Also, the issue of US rice exports was one of the biggest stumbling blocks for US-Japanese TPP negotiations, so I don't think Japanese rice producers believe Japanese people will not eat medium-grain rice.


It would be more easy to do if they stopped promoting single farmer work, and actually made an industry of their agriculture. One person taking care of a small piece of land is ridiculously expensive and that shows in the price of fruits and vegetables here - way more expensive that about anywhere else in the world. (also because the restrict importations severely, thanks to the JA Mafia).


That was such a let down in the end...


Good thing this is made by people who have already proved what they were worth. I love Notch but he never seemed like a "worker" type. He was just having fun until it was no longer fun.


10 years of indie game dev resulting in Minecraft isn't proof the guy can work hard?


Setting the bar a little high for us, aren't you?


Well this is just the image I have of Notch. He was just goofing around with mini-games. One became ultra famous. Lots of people got involved and it exploded from there, not really in his control.

Doesn't mean the game is not great, doesn't mean he's not skilled. Maybe I'm just sour about all his talk on 0x1c before giving up.


0x10c was a classic 2nd system effect.


This was super simple and worked like a charm!


I was expecting a step by step decomposition of the process. I'm a bit disappointed.


> Not sure what people would have thought at the time if they could not send SMS to other mobile carriers.

Then you would have loved Japan before 2006. SMS was not a "thing" (although available hidden in the interface) and the phones would default to email.


I know a couple in Tokyo: one in Shinagawa (the Danny Choo one), one in Roppongi. The one is this video is a different one.

This is a company that makes such systems: http://cycle-tree.jp/ They have more examples of installations.


Where's the one in Roppongi?


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