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It should also be said that the biggest entities are staking pools/providers. If one of those act up, people can unstake and leave. It's really not that different from mining pools in PoW.


1. There is no mechanism to unstake yet.

2. Having a centralized staking pool means that there could be governmental sanctions a la tornado cash coming on such "validators" for facilitating North Korean payments and such. Once again, not a good look.


There is a mechanism to unstake it's controlled to 6 leavers per epoc, reducing if that's an issue: it has been thought out. It's not live yet which is slightly different.


If a staking pool refuses to accept a block with a tornado cash transaction as valid, they will be penalized and forcefully removed from the network.


I think it's worth mentioning that a pool large enough to do malicious things on the chain and get away with it is strongly disincentivized from doing so.

It would take billions of dollars worth of ETH to do such a thing, and then doing it would destroy confidence in the coin and absolute tank the price, costing the evil pool hundreds of millions.


> doing it would destroy confidence in the coin and absolute tank the price

People seem to say that but there's no evidence of this in fact. A price will only tank if lots of other holders rush to sell before the thief sells his stolen billions.


I think it's a matter of how quickly the thief could make their profits before people notice.

Of course, keep in mind that for such an attack to work, you need 51% of the total ETH being staked. Again, that's billions of dollars right now. If you stole some coins via double-spend, you couldn't pull the money into usable fiat very quickly. Even dumping a bunch of coins is going to crash the price.


>If one of those act up, people can unstake and leave. It's really not that different from mining pools in PoW.

Can they? I know that Coinbase already blocks users from unstaking. What's stopping the other brokers from taking the same approach?




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