You seem to be referring to "pop" nonfiction books about one specific claim, not biography or history or a textbook or a monograph. There are many great accessible nonfiction books, like those from Isaacson or Gleick.
What makes such a nonfiction book different from a fiction book, which is usually just a bag of tropes?
What makes such a nonfiction book different from a fiction book, which is usually just a bag of tropes?