where you draw three extra triangles, not just one, and they surround a square of c x c. Think about it as making two copies of the trapezoid, one rotated on top of the other.
Garfield’s version seems more complicated since you have to calculate the area of a trapezoid instead of the area of a square, but conceptually they are the same.
https://www.onlinemathlearning.com/image-files/xpythagorean-...
where you draw three extra triangles, not just one, and they surround a square of c x c. Think about it as making two copies of the trapezoid, one rotated on top of the other.